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Leetcode 70 "Climbing stairs"

January 1, 2022

Title

70. Climbing stairs

Result

Runtime: 1 ms, faster than 10.33% of Java online submissions for Climbing Stairs. Memory Usage: 40.6 MB, less than 62.22% of Java online submissions for Climbing Stairs.

class Solution {
    Map<Integer, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
    
    public int climbStairs(int n) {
        return climbStairsAux(n, 0, 0);
    }
    
    public int climbStairsAux(int n, int from, int step) {
        if(map.containsKey(from+step))
            return map.get(from+step);
        
        if(from + step > n)
            return 0;
        if(from + step == n)
            return 1;
        
        int result = 0;
        result = result + climbStairsAux(n, from + step, 1);
        result = result + climbStairsAux(n, from + step, 2);
        map.put(from + step, result);
        return result;
    }
}

or,

class Solution {
    int total = 0;
    Map<Integer, Integer> set = new HashMap<>();
    
    public int climbStairs(int n) {
        return climbStairsRec(n - 1) + climbStairsRec(n - 2);
    }
    
    public int climbStairsRec(int n) {
        
        if(set.containsKey(n))
            return set.get(n);
        
        if(n == 0)
            return 1;
        if(n < 0)
            return 0;
        
        int intTotal = climbStairsRec(n - 1) + climbStairsRec(n - 2);
        set.put(n, intTotal);
        return intTotal;
    }
}